Cyprus
The Education System in Cyprus has four stages: pre-primary, primary,
secondary and higher.
1. The present state of Pre-primary education
Today there are nursery schools operating all over the island,
all under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Education and Culture.
2. Educational Rules.
According to the Education Acts for Elementary Education, Primary
School means a state school financed and administered by the Government,
which provides six year compulsory schooling to children who complete
5 years and 8 months of age. Gradually, over a two-year period,
children will be entering class A’ of the Primary School
at 6 years of age.
3. Special Education
The government policy is to encourage and support the integration
of children with special needs into the ordinary educational system
and provide them with the opportunity to grow and learn together
with their "non-handicapped" peers. In the case of children
with more severe needs, their local and social integration is
supported by extra educational help offered by special or support
teachers assigned to ordinary schools. Pre-school hearing impaired
and autistic children are also partially integrated through their
placement in special units attached to kindergartens and primary
schools and part-time attendance of the ordinary class programme.
4. Public General Secondary Education
Public secondary education offers a six-year programme of instruction
for children aged twelve to eighteen. Having a general education
orientation, it is compulsory for the first three years when children
reach their fifteenth birthday. In the last three years, it follows
a more flexible and diverse orientation, catering to individual
inclinations, aptitudes and interests. Attendance is compulsory
for the successful completion of graduation requirements.